Engineering referenceManufacturing Downtime Cost Calculator
Estimate lost production value and visible direct costs during a defined downtime event.
Calculation method
Lost units equal downtime hours times production rate. The selected revenue, contribution-margin or custom hourly basis is combined with visible labor, utility and fixed costs.
Formulas used
Lost units = downtime hours × production rateTotal = production-value loss + labor + utilities + entered fixed losses
Worked example
Example: 2 h at 120 units/h represents 240 potentially lost units before applying the selected financial basis.
How to interpret the result
This is a scenario estimate, not an accounting measurement. Avoid adding costs already embedded in unit value or margin.
Common mistakes
- Using revenue and calling it profit.
- Double-counting labor or utilities.
- Ignoring restart scrap.
Scope and limitations
- Consequential losses, contractual penalties and recovery production require separate evidence.
Frequently asked questions
Should I use revenue or contribution margin?
Contribution margin usually better represents lost economic contribution; the tool labels each basis explicitly.
Are idle labor costs always additional?
No. Include it only when it matches the decision scope and is not already counted.
Can I compare downtime events?
Yes when production rates, valuation basis and included cost categories are consistent.